Sometimes, especially when you're working with SQL Server, it's really handy to know the scale of a decimal number. The .NET version of decimal chews up 128 bits, i.e. 16 bytes. The first 12 of those bytes are used for the numbers (the "mantissa"). Taken all in sequence, when converted to decimal, they offer 28 digits of numeric information. So what about the other 4 bytes left over of the original 16? Well, two are totally unused, one is used for the sign, and another points to where the decimal...